A far better proposition for planting in restricted areas than Carpinus betulus Fastigata, it retains its columnar habit, being only 3m wide after 25 years. It tolerates pollution and soil compaction, so makes an excellent street tree.

It grows well on most soils, including clay and chalk. A most useful tree for poor planting conditions.

Frans Fontaine is very similar to Carpinus betulus Fastigiata when small and we often get asked to describe the differences.  The former sometimes has a rough fissured bark at the base of the main stemand its leaves are more crinkly than the latter.  Whenever selecting either clone, look out for the dominant main stem in the plant, as if this is not well defined they are difficult to maintain later on.

Mature height: 15-20m

Private individuals can buy Upright Hornbeam here from Barcham Online.