Alnus Cordata (Italian Alder)
| Species | : | Alnus Cordata |
|---|---|---|
| Common Name(s) | : | Alder,Italian Alder |
| Tree Features | : | Low Fruit Fall |
| Genus | : | Alnus |
| Growth Rate | : | Fast Growing |
| Seasons of Interest | : | Winter Interest |
| Shape | : | Pyramidal |
| Mature Size | : | Medium to Large (15-20m) |
| Soil Type | : | Clay Soil,Moist Soil |
| Tree Type | : | Deciduous Broad Leaf |
| Tolerances | : | Pollution resistant |
| Tree uses | : | Woodland Sites,Damp Sites,Light Sandy Sites,Avenue Trees |
Alnus cordata Originating in southern Italy and introduced in 1820, this fast growing, medium tree has a conical habit.
It’s shiny, green, pear-like leaves last well into winter, particularly under street lighting.
It produces notably larger fruits than other alders.
Good for parks and as a street tree, and also recommended for coastal plantings.
It thrives on all ground including dry, high ph soils but is most at home nearest water.
Being highly tolerant of urban pollution it is a particularly adaptable urban tree but must be given enough room or it can outstay its welcome. Italian trials indicate that it can even tolerate acid rain.
Bark is a glistening brown when young but matures to be rougher.
Mature height: 15-20m >
Originating in southern Italy and introduced in 1820, this fast growing, medium tree has a conical habit.
It’s shiny, green, pear-like leaves last well into winter, particularly under street lighting.
It produces notably larger fruits than other alders.
Good for parks and as a street tree, and also recommended for coastal plantings.
It thrives on all ground including dry, high ph soils but is most at home nearest water.
Being highly tolerant of urban pollution it is a particularly adaptable urban tree but must be given enough room or it can outstay its welcome. Italian trials indicate that it can even tolerate acid rain.
Bark is a glistening brown when young but matures to be rougher.
Mature height: 15-20m >
Find Similar Trees
Genus
Alnus incana (Golden Alder) 'Aurea'
Unlike the species, this is a slow grower. It does best in moist soil and semi-shaded ...
Alnus incana (Grey Alder)
Grey alder is a fast grower, well suited to industrial areas and street plantings. Its ...
Tree Features
Acer campestre 'Elegant' (Field Maple)
It retains a compact, ascending habit, is vigorous in growth, and gives uniformity if planted in ...
Liquidambar styraciflua (Sweet Gum) 'Worplesdon'
Unlike most other Sweet Gums, this clone often bears fruit in British conditions. A winner of ...
Liquidambar styraciflua (Sweet Gum)
The Sweet Gum is one of the finest trees for autumn colour. Introduced from its native Eastern ...
Liriodendron tulipifera (Tulip Tree) 'Aureomarginatum'
This form of the Tulip Tree has yellow variegation to its leaves and was introduced in the early ...
Platanus orientalis (Oriental Plane) 'Digitata'
One of the most striking of Planes, it is also known as the Chennar Tree, and often provides ...
Prunus (Flowering Cherry) 'Umineko'
This Flowering Cherry is a cross between Prunus incisa and Prunus speciosa. Sometimes also ...
Growth Rate
Acer lobelii (Lobels Maple)
It is a native of Southern Italy and was introduced into the UK in 1683. It is one of the few ...
Fraxinus americana (Ash) 'Autumn Purple'
A superb selection that is very popular for municipal plantings in the USA. White Ash was ...
Larix x eurolepis (Dunkeld Larch, Hybrid Larch)
Discovered at Dunkeld, Perthshire, around 1904, this hybrid is particularly robust and is a ...
Populus serotina 'Aurea'
Derived from a sport taken at Van Geert’s nursery in Ghent in 1871, this won the Award of Garden ...
Populus x candicans Aurora (Ontario Poplar)
Given the Award of Merit in 1954, this highly showy tree is both vigorous and instantly ...
Prunus maackii (Manchurian Cherry) 'Amber Beauty'
A Dutch selection of the Manchurian Cherry. Thriving on most free draining soils the white ...
Sequoia sempervirens (Coastal Redwood)
The Coastal Redwood first came to Europe (St Petersburg) from California in 1840. You cannot ...
Tilia platyphyllos (Broad-leaved Lime)
The Broad-leaved Lime is a native of Britain. A winner of the First Class Certificate in 1892, ...
Tilia tomentosa 'Petiolaris' (Weeping Silver Lime)
The Weeping Silver Lime is perhaps the most graceful of all large, weeping trees. Often ...
Ulmus (Elm) 'Clusius'
This Dutch hybrid was raised at Wageningen and released for general cultivation in 1983. It is ...
Season of Interest
Alnus incana (Golden Alder) 'Aurea'
Unlike the species, this is a slow grower. It does best in moist soil and semi-shaded ...
Photinia x fraseri (Christmas Berry) 'Red Robin'
This beautiful clone was bred in New Zealand and won the Award of Garden Merit in 2002. Much is ...
Prunus maackii (Manchurian Cherry) 'Amber Beauty'
A Dutch selection of the Manchurian Cherry. Thriving on most free draining soils the white ...
Salix alba 'Tristis' (Golden Willow)
The beautiful and much admired Weeping Willow has several botanical names including Salix ...
Sequoia sempervirens (Coastal Redwood)
The Coastal Redwood first came to Europe (St Petersburg) from California in 1840. You cannot ...
Sequoiadendron giganteum (Wellingtonia)
The Wellingtonia is a native of California, where it grows incredibly tall on the western slopes ...
Taxus baccata (English Yew)
The native English Yew is a tree of many mystical and religious associations. Incredibly long ...
Shape
Abies grandis (Giant Fir)
This conifer grows best on well drained soils, is lime tolerant, and thrives in areas with high ...
Acer saccharinum (Silver Maple) 'Pyramidale'
It has heavy, ascending branches with smaller leaves than those of the species and is a good ...
Betula nigra (River Birch) Heritage
Also known as the Red Birch, this is one of the very best trees for wet soils and we favour the ...
Betula pendula Zwisters Glory
This new selection originated from J van Roessel in Switzerland and was introduced into the ...
Betula pubescens (Common White Birch)
The Common White Birch is also known as Downy Birch. Oil from its stem and bark is used in the ...
Cedrus atlantica 'Glauca' (Blue Atlas Cedar)
The Blue Cedar is probably the most dramatic and striking of all blue conifers. A winner of ...
Cedrus libani (Cedar of Lebanon)
Few trees, deciduous or evergreen, can compare with beauty and elegance of a mature Cedar of ...
Ginkgo biloba (Maidenhair Tree)
Very common about 200 million years ago, this marvellous gymnosperm is making a comeback as an ...
Ilex aquifolium 'Argentea Marginata' (Broad-leaved Silver
This lovely clone won the Award of Garden Merit in 2002. Ideal for hedging or specimen ...
Liquidambar styraciflua (Sweet Gum) 'Acalycina'
A fast growing form of Sweet Gum introduced from China in the 1980s. Its three lobed leaves and ...
Malus (Crab Apple) 'Evereste'
We recommend three crab apples in particular, one white, one red and one upright and this is one ...
Picea pungens 'Hoopsii' (Colorado Blue Spruce)
This form of Colorado blue spruce is slow growing but highly ornamental. Introduced in the mid ...
Pyrus calleryana (Ornamental Pear) 'Chanticleer'
Bred by Edward Scanlon and patented in the States in 1965, it is often referred to as the ...
Quercus 'coccinea' (Scarlet Oak)
This superb autumn colourer was introduced from its native South Eastern Canada and Eastern USA ...
Sorbus aria (Whitebeam) 'Majestica'
This well known variety is also known as Decaisneana and won the Award of Garden Merit in ...
Sorbus aucuparia (Rowan) 'Golden Wonder'
Sometimes classified under the Sorbus arnoldiana group this stocky vigorous rowan makes a fine ...
Taxodium distichum (Swamp Cypress)
The Swamp Cypress is the best conifer for wet soils. A native of the Florida Everglades, it is ...
Tilia americana (American Lime) 'Redmond'
This cultivar of the American Lime is of garden origin, and came from Plumfield Nurseries ...
Tilia cordata (Small-leaved Lime) 'Greenspire'
This American clone derived from the cultivar ‘Euclid’. A selection from a Boston Park, it has ...
Zelkova serrata (Japanese Zelkova) 'Green Vase'
This is a recent American introduction brought into the UK in the 1980s and is widely viewed as ...
Size
Acer platanoides 'Olmstead'
A good choice as a street tree and where space is restricted. It does well on most soil types, ...
Acer pseudoplatanus (Golden Sycamore) 'Worleii'
The leaves are primrose yellow as they open, darkening to gold before turning green in ...
Aesculus indica (Indian Horse Chestnut)
We are indebted to Henry Girling who very kindly gave us seed from the clonal selection Sydney ...
Betula pendula 'Tristis' (Weeping Birch)
Introduced in 1867 this outstanding cultivar won the Award of Garden Merit in 2002. It is a ...
Betula pendula Zwisters Glory
This new selection originated from J van Roessel in Switzerland and was introduced into the ...
Betula pubescens (Common White Birch)
The Common White Birch is also known as Downy Birch. Oil from its stem and bark is used in the ...
Carpinus betulus (Hornbeam) 'Frans Fontaine'
This Hornbeam cultivar was selected from a street in the Netherlands in the early 1980s. A far ...
Carpinus betulus Purpurea
Introduced in the mid 1870s this unusual tree is well suited for plant collections and ...
Fagus sylvatica 'Dawyck Gold' (Golden Fastigiate Beech)
A golden-leaved form of the Fastigiate Beech. It is thought to be a seedling cross between Fagus ...
Fagus sylvatica 'Pendula' (Weeping Beech)
The Weeping Beech is a wonderful choice as a specimen in parks and large estates. Introduced in ...
Fraxinus excelsior 'Pendula' (Weeping Ash)
The Weeping Ash makes a fine specimen tree in a park or large garden. Dating back to the ...
Fraxinus ornus (Flowering Ash) 'Obelisk'
As its name suggests, this Flowering Ash has a narrow, columnar habit, ideal for restricted ...
Fraxinus pennsylvanica (Red Ash, Green Ash) 'Summit'
An American selection of the Red Ash or, confusingly as it is also known, the Green Ash. ...
Gymnocladus dioica (Kentucky Coffee Tree)
The Kentucky Coffee Tree is surely one of the most handsome of all trees. The seeds were used ...
Juglans regia (Common Walnut)
A native of South Eastern Europe, Himalaya and China, this well known tree is highly prized for ...
Larix decidua (Common Larch)
A lovely deciduous conifer and underused in amenity plantings. Being coniferous it has very ...
Quercus robur 'Fastigiata Koster' (Cypress Oak)
The Cypress Oak used to be seed grown, which resulted in variability in its form, so now the ...
Sophora japonica (Japanese Pagoda Tree)
Introduced in 1753 this heat loving tree won the Award of Garden Merit in 2002 but truthfully is ...
Tilia cordata 'Winter Orange'
This exiting new variety was found as a seedling in the Netherlands in the 1970s. Whenever we ...
Zelkova serrata (Japanese Zelkova) 'Green Vase'
This is a recent American introduction brought into the UK in the 1980s and is widely viewed as ...
Soil Type
Acer campestre 'Elsrijk' (Field Maple)
It differs from the species in that it has a more regular, oval habit. It thrives in rich, ...
Acer negundo 'Flamingo'
This species has young leaves that have a wide, soft pink margin which turns to white. Best ...
Acer platanoides (Norway Maple) 'Emerald Queen'
Selected in the USA in the late 1950s, this has a brighter green leaf colour and more regular ...
Acer platanoides (Norway Maple) 'Globosum'
A very good choice as a street tree and for urban plantings and particularly popular in ...
Acer platanoides (Norway Maple)
The yellow flowers appear in spring, ahead of the leaves which turn yellow and sometimes red in ...
Acer x freemanii (Canadian Maple) 'Armstrong'
This small to medium tree has a tightly columnar habit, making it very useful as a street and ...
Acer x freemanii (Maple) 'Autumn Blaze'
This lovely vigorous, oval-headed, large tree has dark green, deeply indented leaves, which turn ...
Alnus incana (Grey Alder)
Grey alder is a fast grower, well suited to industrial areas and street plantings. Its ...
Amelanchier lamarckii (Juneberry)
Naturalised over much of Western Europe, it is a simply stunning sight when in full bloom with ...
Carpinus betulus (Hornbeam) 'Frans Fontaine'
This Hornbeam cultivar was selected from a street in the Netherlands in the early 1980s. A far ...
Crataegus monogyna (Common Hawthorn)
Also known as Quickthorn or May, this small native hawthorn has many ancient associations and is ...
Fraxinus excelsior 'Jaspidea' (Golden Ash)
The Golden Ash looks particularly beautiful in winter. Introduced in the late 1870s in won the ...
Fraxinus excelsior 'Pendula' (Weeping Ash)
The Weeping Ash makes a fine specimen tree in a park or large garden. Dating back to the ...
Fraxinus excelsior (Common Ash) 'Westhofs Glorie'
Much used for municipal planting in Europe, this clone originates back to the mid 1950s and won ...
Fraxinus ornus (Flowering Ash) 'Louisa Lady'
This cultivar of the Flowering Ash gives spectacular autumn colour – much richer than that of ...
Prunus avium (Wild Cherry)
The red-brown wood of the Wild Cherry is used in cabinet making and for musical instruments and ...
Salix alba (White Willow) 'Liempde'
This male clone has been planted extensively in the Netherlands, where it was selected in the ...
Salix caprea 'Pendula' (Kilmarnock Willow)
The weeping form of Pussy Willow that is top grafted onto a Salix caprea stem. It was ...
Salix daphnoides (Violet Willow)
Native to Northern Europe, Central Asia and the Himalayas, this lovely tree was introduced into ...
Tolerance
Acer campestre 'Arends' (Field Maple)
It thrives in rich, well drained soils, but does well in virtually any soil type, and will ...
Acer campestre 'Elegant' (Field Maple)
It retains a compact, ascending habit, is vigorous in growth, and gives uniformity if planted in ...
Acer negundo 'Flamingo'
This species has young leaves that have a wide, soft pink margin which turns to white. Best ...
Acer platanoides (Norway Maple) 'Columnare'
The crown stays closed even when the tree is mature. It does well on most soil types, tolerates ...
Acer platanoides (Norway Maple) 'Cleveland'
Very good as a street tree and for urban plantings. Considered as one of the best clones for ...
Acer platanoides (Norway Maple) 'Deborah'
Introduced in the 1970s, the spring leaves are bright red, gradually turning to dark ...
Acer platanoides (Norway Maple) 'Drummondii'
It produces magnificently variegated foliage which has a wide, creamy white margin. Any shoots ...
Acer platanoides (Norway Maple) 'Farlakes Green'
This clone is preferred in Scandinavia as it is deemed hardier, resisting very low temperatures. ...
Acer platanoides (Norway Maple) 'Royal Red'
It has dark purple leaves which turn golden yellow and orange in autumn. Attractive, bright red ...
Acer saccharinum (Silver Maple) 'Laciniata Wieri'
Its large, wide limbs make it a splendid subject for parks and other open spaces. Like its ...
Aesculus x carnea 'Plantierensis'
Probably the best of the carnea types, it is resistant to many of the leaf afflictions that ...
Ailanthus altissima (Tree of Heaven)
In hot summers it is quick to naturalise and it can make fun of growing in truly inhospitable ...
Catalpa bignonioides (Indian Bean Tree)
From the south eastern United States comes this magnificent, medium to large tree, which is very ...
Crataegus monogyna (Hawthorn) 'Stricta'
A tough and durable hawthorn, ideal for exposed situations. Its dark green leaves and very ...
Fraxinus excelsior 'Diversifolia' (One-leaved Ash)
The One-leaved Ash is a fast-growing tree which has been in cultivation since the late 1780s. ...
Ginkgo biloba Princeton Sentry
Raised by the famous but now sadly out of business Princeton Nursery in New Jersey. In our ...
Ginkgo biloba Saratoga
This handsome broadly pyramidal male clone retains a distinctive central leader and was ...
Prunus maackii (Manchurian Cherry) 'Amber Beauty'
A Dutch selection of the Manchurian Cherry. Thriving on most free draining soils the white ...
Quercus rubra (Red Oak)
Introduced from its native North America in 1724, this well known stately tree won the Award of ...
Robinia pseudoacacia (False Acacia) 'Bessoniana'
This thornless clone, in cultivation since the 1870s, can be seen at its mature dimensions in ...
Tree Type
Acer platanoides (Norway Maple) 'Columnare'
The crown stays closed even when the tree is mature. It does well on most soil types, tolerates ...
Acer platanoides (Norway Maple) 'Cleveland'
Very good as a street tree and for urban plantings. Considered as one of the best clones for ...
Acer platanoides (Norway Maple) 'Royal Red'
It has dark purple leaves which turn golden yellow and orange in autumn. Attractive, bright red ...
Cornus 'Eddie's White Wonder' (Dogwood)
This is a cross between Cornus florida and Cornus nuttallii which has won a host of awards ...
Corylus colurna (Turkish Hazel)
A splendid and truly beautiful tree from South East Europe and West Asia that was introduced in ...
Lagerstroemia indica (Crape Myrtle) 'Rosea'
This selection of the Crape is best grown in south facing and sheltered locations. Native of ...
Liriodendron tulipifera (Tulip Tree)
Introduced from America in the late 1680s this stately tree is known as Whitewood in North ...
Magnolia denudata (Yulan Magnolia)
Introduced from China in 1789, this tree won the First Class Certificate in 1968 and won the ...
Magnolia x soulangeana (Saucer Magnolia)
The most popular form of Magnolia, widely planted in parks and gardens. It has a long history, ...
Malus 'toringo' (Japanese Crab)
A delightful little dainty Japanese crab that is rarely seen but never forgotten. Its leaves ...
Prunus (Flowering Cherry) 'Ukon'
Introduced in the early 1900s this unusual cherry won the Award of Garden Merit in ...
Prunus cerasifera (Cherry Plum) 'Nigra'
Introduced in the early 1900s this form of the Cherry Plum (or Myrobolan) usually sets only a ...
Prunus incisa 'Louisa Leo'
A superb small tree for street and urban plantings. Often referred to as the Fuji Cherry, its ...
Prunus sargentii (Sargent Cherry) 'Rancho'
Sometimes too close to call from straight forward Prunus sargentii, this flowering cherry was ...
Prunus x gondouinii 'Schnee' (Duke Cherry)
A most attractive form of Duke Cherry with lustrous and large green leaves that give a good ...
Prunus x hillieri (Flowering Cherry) 'Spire'
A cross between Prunus sargentii and Prunus yedoensis raised in the late 1920s. The original ...
Sorbus aria (Whitebeam) 'Lutescens'
This outstanding clone is most attractive in spring and won the Award of Merit in 1952 and the ...
Sorbus aria (Whitebeam) 'Magnifica'
Introduced into general nursery cultivation in the early 1920s, this urban clone has ascending ...
Sorbus discolor (Rowan)
Introduced from its native Northern China in the mid 1880s this clone is often lumped in ...
Sorbus latifolia 'Henk Vink'
A hybrid derived from Sorbus torminalis and Sorbus aria this is a Dutch clone raised for its ...
Tree Uses
Acer campestre 'Arends' (Field Maple)
It thrives in rich, well drained soils, but does well in virtually any soil type, and will ...
Acer platanoides (Norway Maple) 'Deborah'
Introduced in the 1970s, the spring leaves are bright red, gradually turning to dark ...
Betula pendula (Silver Birch)
The Silver Birch is also known as the “Lady of the Woods” – so called because of its slender and ...
Castanea sativa (Sweet Chestnut)
Chestnuts roasting on an open fire – or bought piping hot from a street vendor – so evocative of ...
Fagus sylvatica 'Purpurea' (Purple Beech)
The Purple Beech is one of our most beautiful trees. A superb tree for creating contrast in a ...
Ilex x 'Nellie Stevens' (Holly)
This clone was derived from a seed source collected by Ms Stevens in 1900 from the US National ...
Nyssa sylvatica (Black Gum)
Introduced from America in 1750, this is widely regarded as the most attractive of all the ...
Parrotia persica (Persian Ironwood) 'Vanessa'
Vanessa has a more tree-like form than the species, and was selected as a seedling in the ...
Populus tremula 'Erecta' (Swedish Upright)
Widely used as a street tree in the USA this underused tree was first discovered in a Swedish ...
Quercus rubra (Red Oak)
Introduced from its native North America in 1724, this well known stately tree won the Award of ...
Sequoiadendron giganteum (Wellingtonia)
The Wellingtonia is a native of California, where it grows incredibly tall on the western slopes ...
Sorbus aucuparia (Rowan) 'Edulis'
The edible berries of this Mountain Ash can be used to make Rowan jelly. Thought to have been ...
Tamarix tetrandra (Tamarisk)
The Tamarisk is so evocative of old fashioned, Mediterranean fishing villages. Introduced way ...
Tilia cordata (Small-leaved Lime)
This well known native tree won the Award of Garden Merit in 2002 and remains a popular choice ...
Newsletter Signup
Fill in this form if you would like to receive Special Offers and updates from Barcham
Recently Visited
More About This Tree
Alnus cordata (Italian Alder)
It’s shiny, green, pear-like leaves last well into winter, particularly under street ...
Alnus cordata catkin
It’s shiny, green, pear-like leaves last well into winter, particularly under street ...
Alnus cordata foliage
It’s shiny, green, pear-like leaves last well into winter, particularly under street ...
Mature Alnus cordata
It’s shiny, green, pear-like leaves last well into winter, particularly under street ...















